Who was Alexander the Great’s favorite wife?

In the illustrious life of Alexander the Great, marked by conquests and unparalleled achievements, one woman stood as the cherished queen in his heart—Princess Roxana.

Among the several wives of the legendary conqueror, Roxana held a special place as the first and most beloved, earning the distinction of being Alexander’s favorite.

Roxana, a Sogdian or Bactrian princess, became entwined with Alexander’s fate after the conquest of Persia. The union between Alexander and Roxana took place in 327 BC, a significant moment in the Macedonian campaign.

The wedding ceremony, conducted in the Macedonian tradition, showcased the depth of Alexander’s affection for Roxana. Her role extended beyond being a mere consort; she became a vital part of Alexander’s journey into India, sharing the triumphs and tribulations of the grand expedition.

Tragedy struck Roxana when her firstborn son died near the Acesines River in November 326 BC during the Indian campaign. Despite this heart-wrenching loss, Roxana remained a steadfast companion to Alexander, supporting him through the challenges of empire-building.

The sudden death of Alexander in 323 BC marked a turning point in Roxana’s life. Pregnant at the time, she became a central figure in the power struggles among Alexander’s successors.

The tides turned against Roxana and her son when they were imprisoned by Cassander in the citadel of Amphipolis in 311 BC. Despite pleas for release and condemnation from Macedonian generals, Roxana and her son faced a tragic fate.

In the spring of 310 BC, Cassander ordered their deaths, bringing an end to the Argead dynasty that began with Philip II and reached its zenith with Alexander the Great.