Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that affects millions of people around the world. It causes patches of inflamed, scaly skin that can be itchy, painful, and sometimes bleed. Psoriasis has no cure, but treatments can help manage the symptoms and prevent complications.
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Psoriasis can affect anyone, regardless of age, gender, race, or ethnicity. However, some factors may increase the risk or severity of psoriasis, such as:

- Family history: Psoriasis tends to run in families, and having a close relative with psoriasis increases your chance of developing it.
- Infections: Certain infections, especially strep throat, can trigger or worsen psoriasis outbreaks.
- Stress: Stress can affect your immune system and cause inflammation, which may trigger or aggravate psoriasis.
- Obesity: Excess weight can put pressure on your skin and cause skin folds, which are more prone to psoriasis.
- Smoking: Smoking can damage your skin and increase inflammation, which may worsen psoriasis.
- Alcohol: Alcohol can interfere with your medications and affect your liver, which may aggravate psoriasis.
Psoriasis is a lifelong condition that may go through cycles of flare-ups and remissions. The duration and frequency of these cycles vary from person to person and depend on many factors, such as:
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- The type of psoriasis: Some types of psoriasis, such as plaque psoriasis, tend to be more persistent and chronic than others, such as guttate psoriasis, which may resolve after a few weeks or months.
- The severity of psoriasis: The more extensive and severe your psoriasis is, the longer it may take to clear up or improve with treatment.
- The treatment of psoriasis: Different treatments have different effects on psoriasis. Some treatments, such as topical creams and light therapy, may provide temporary relief, while others, such as biologics and immunosuppressants, may offer longer-lasting results.
- The triggers of psoriasis: Avoiding or minimizing your exposure to the factors that trigger or worsen your psoriasis, such as infections, stress, and smoking, may help you reduce the frequency and duration of your flare-ups.


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