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What Is Meant By Brocken Spectre? Is A Brocken Spectre Rare?

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Brocken spectre, or Brocken bow, is the term used to describe a greatly enlarged shadow of a person standing on a mountain when the sun is low.

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The shadow is cast over the tops of clouds, located below the mountain the person is standing on.

The said cloud usually contains three elements that surround the spectre’s head – water droplets that have been scattered, a bright spot known as a Heiligenschein, and rings of rainbow-colored light known as a glory.

Johann Silberschlag was the first to discover and write about the Brocken spectre as far back as 1780.

The phenomenon is typically exhibited on foggy slope, cloud bank, or even an airplane.

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Brocken Spectre
Photo Credit: The Independent

Is a Brocken Spectre Rare?

The Brocken Spectre is a rare occurrence of a radial rainbow that only occurs at very high altitudes.

It only occurs when the viewer is gazing down into mist or fog from a height and the sun is shining from behind them.

Through the mist, the light casts their shadow, which often takes the shape of a triangle.

 


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