The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) has cautioned Nigerians about the possible transmission of cholera via polluted water sources.
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Dr. Jide Idris, the Director-General of NCDC, issued the warning in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria on Thursday in Abuja.
Idris mentioned that recent reports indicating a rise in cholera cases in several states prompted the agency to advise state authorities and citizens to take prompt preventive measures.
“The contamination typically happens due to inadequate sanitation and poor infrastructure, which allow sewage to infiltrate drinking water systems,” he stated.
The head of NCDC recommended that states ensure thorough treatment of water before it is consumed.
“Boiling water and using water purification tablets can significantly reduce the risk of infection,” he said.
He mentioned that the center will keep a close watch on the situation and is working together with state governments to enforce strategies aimed at containing the spread of the disease.
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“Public awareness campaigns are also underway to educate people on the importance of safe water practices and hygiene.
“Cholera is a highly infectious disease that can cause severe dehydration and even death if not treated promptly.
“Symptoms include diarrhoea, vomiting and muscle cramps. Early detection and treatment are crucial in managing the disease and preventing fatalities,” he added.
Idris emphasized the importance of increased vigilance and proactive measures as the rainy season approaches to protect public health. He highlighted the crucial role of community initiatives in ensuring clean water sources and effective waste management to prevent the spread of cholera.
He revealed that from January 1 to June 11, there were 1,141 suspected and 65 confirmed cases of cholera, resulting in 30 deaths across 96 Local Government Areas in 30 States.
Idris noted that Bayelsa, Zamfara, Abia, Cross River, Bauchi, Delta, Katsina, Imo, Nasarawa, and Lagos States collectively account for 90% of the cholera cases in the country.


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