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Mental Illness Death: What Mental Illness Can Cause Death?

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Anorexia nervosa has the highest mortality rate of any psychological disorder.

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The mortality rate is 11 to 12 times greater than in the general population, and the suicide risk is 56 times higher.

Half of women with AN achieve a full recovery, while an additional 20–30% may partially recover.

Not all people with anorexia recover completely: about 20% develop anorexia nervosa as a chronic disorder.

If anorexia nervosa is not treated, serious complications such as heart conditions and kidney failure can arise and eventually lead to death.

Photo Credit: Healio.com

When it comes to mental illnesses, the most common primary diagnoses are alcohol or other drug abuse (29%); depression (25%); psychotic disorders (18%); BPAD (9%) and personality disorder (5%).

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The most common cause of death is suicide (51.8%) followed by motor vehicle crashes and falls, (23.3%) medical causes (17.6%) and homicide (1.3%).14

Report shows an estimate of 14.3% of deaths worldwide, or approximately 8 million deaths each year, attributed to mental disorders.

These estimates suggest that mental disorders rank among the most substantial causes of death worldwide

Anxiety Disorders are the most common category of mental health disorders in America impacts approximately 40 million adults 18 and older.

The most common severe mental illnesses: schizophrenia and bipolar disorder (or manic depression).

Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness that affects a person’s thinking, and that can consequently alter their perception of reality, their emotions and their behaviour.


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