How does a woman know if she has cervical cancer?

Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that affects the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. It is usually caused by a virus called human papillomavirus (HPV), which can be transmitted through sexual contact.

Cervical cancer can be prevented by getting vaccinated against HPV and having regular screening tests, such as Pap smear and HPV DNA test.

Cervical cancer may not cause any symptoms in its early stages, but as it grows, it can cause signs such as:

– Vaginal bleeding after intercourse, between periods, or after menopause
– Abnormal vaginal discharge that may be heavy and have a foul odor
– Pelvic pain or pain during intercourse

If you have any of these symptoms, you should see a doctor or a health care professional as soon as possible. Ignoring symptoms may allow the cancer to grow and spread to other parts of the body, making it harder to treat.