Nikita Khrushchev was the First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964, as well as the chairman of the country’s Council of Ministers from 1958 to 1964.
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Nikita Khrushchev died on September 11, 1971, at the age of 77, of a heart attack in the Kremlin hospital in Moscow.

He was laid to rest in Moscow’s Novodevichy Cemetery. Fearing protests, the authorities delayed announcing Khrushchev’s death until the hour of his funeral, and then surrounded the cemetery with troops.
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Nikita Khrushchev was the only Soviet leader not to be buried in the Kremlin wall after his death.
During his reign, Khrushchev stunned the communist world by denouncing Stalin’s crimes and embarked on a de-Stalinization policy with his key ally Anastas Mikoyan.
He supported the early Soviet space programme and the implementation of relatively liberal domestic policy reforms.
After a few false starts and a narrowly avoided nuclear war over Cuba, he successfully negotiated with the US to reduce Cold War tensions.


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