Author: adeyemi

  • Who can bring cases to the International Court of Justice?

    Who can bring cases to the International Court of Justice?

    The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations. It settles legal disputes between states and gives advisory opinions on legal questions referred to it by authorized UN organs and specialized agencies. But who can bring cases to the ICJ? According to its Statute, only states can be parties…

  • Is Russia party to the ICJ? Is Russia bound by the ICJ?

    Is Russia party to the ICJ? Is Russia bound by the ICJ?

    Russia is one of the 193 States that are parties to the Statute of the International Court of Justice (ICJ), the principal judicial organ of the United Nations. This means that Russia has accepted the jurisdiction of the ICJ and is bound by its decisions in cases to which it is a party. However, Russia…

  • How do you cite the ICJ statute? What is Article 5 of ICJ?

    How do you cite the ICJ statute? What is Article 5 of ICJ?

    The ICJ statute is a document that establishes the International Court of Justice as the principal judicial organ of the United Nations. It was annexed to the UN Charter and came into force on 24 October 1945. The ICJ statute has 70 articles that cover the organization, competence, procedure and amendment of the Court. One…

  • Which countries recognize ICJ? Which countries do not recognise the ICJ?

    Which countries recognize ICJ? Which countries do not recognise the ICJ?

    The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the main judicial organ of the United Nations and the only international court that can adjudicate disputes between states. The ICJ can also give advisory opinions on legal questions submitted by authorized UN organs and agencies. The ICJ is based in The Hague, Netherlands, and its official languages…

  • What is the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice?

    What is the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice?

    The jurisdiction of the ICJ is based on the consent of the states that are parties to a dispute or a request for an opinion. The ICJ cannot force any state to accept its jurisdiction or to comply with its judgments or opinions. The ICJ has two types of jurisdiction: contentious and advisory. Contentious jurisdiction…

  • Which country has the International Criminal Court? What are the problems of the ICJ?

    Which country has the International Criminal Court? What are the problems of the ICJ?

    The International Criminal Court (ICC) is an international tribunal that can prosecute individuals for crimes such as genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and aggression. The ICC is based in The Hague, Netherlands, and has 124 member states that have ratified the Rome Statute, the treaty that established the court. The ICC is different from…

  • What are the strengths and weaknesses of the International Criminal court?

    What are the strengths and weaknesses of the International Criminal court?

    The International Criminal Court (ICC) is a permanent judicial body that was established in 1998 by the Rome Statute to prosecute individuals who commit war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide. The ICC aims to end impunity for the most serious crimes of international concern and to promote peace and justice in the world. However,…

  • Who sits on the International Court of Justice? What is standing before the ICJ?

    Who sits on the International Court of Justice? What is standing before the ICJ?

    The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations (UN) and the only international court that adjudicates general disputes between nations, and gives advisory opinions on international legal issues. It is located in The Hague, Netherlands, and has 15 judges elected by the UN General Assembly and Security Council…

  • What are the main functions of International Court of Justice?

    What are the main functions of International Court of Justice?

    The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the main judicial organ of the United Nations (UN) and the highest court for resolving disputes between states. It is also known as the World Court. The ICJ is composed of 15 judges who are elected by the UN General Assembly and the Security Council for nine-year terms.…

  • Is USA a member of ICJ? Does ICJ have jurisdiction over Israel?

    Is USA a member of ICJ? Does ICJ have jurisdiction over Israel?

    The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations. It is composed of 15 judges elected by the UN General Assembly and the Security Council for nine-year terms. The current president of the ICJ is Joan E. Donoghue from the United States, who was elected in February 2021. The…