What is the history of the Cleveland Guardians? When did the Cleveland Indians change their name?

The Cleveland Guardians originated in 1894 as the Grand Rapid Rippers, a minor league team based in Grand Rapids, Michigan, that played in the Western League. The team relocated to Cleveland in 1900 and was called the Cleveland Lake Shores.

The Western League itself was renamed the American League before the 1900 season while continuing its minor league status. When the American League declared itself a major league in 1901, Cleveland was one of the eight charter franchises.

Originally called the Cleveland Bluebirds or Blues, the team was also officially called the Cleveland Bronchos in 1902. Beginning in 1903, the team was named the Cleveland Napoleons or Naps, after team captain, Nap Lajoie.

When did the Cleveland Indians change their name?

They changed their name on November 19, 2021, after it came under criticism as part of the Native American controversy, the team ceased using the name Indians following the 2021 season, officially becoming the Cleveland Guardians.