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Is Yemen a big or small country? Does Yemen have royalty?

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Nestled in the southern end of the Arabian Peninsula, Yemen is a country that weaves a rich tapestry of history, geography, and governance. As one explores the vast landscapes and political nuances of this West Asian nation, questions arise about its size and whether the echoes of royalty still linger in its governance. In this article, we embark on a journey to understand Yemen’s dimensions and the historical remnants of its royal lineage.

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Yemen’s Geographical Size: Yemen, officially known as the Republic of Yemen, is a country that commands attention with its strategic location in West Asia. Covering a vast expanse of 530,000 square kilometers (204,634 square miles), Yemen stands as the second-largest Arab sovereign state on the Arabian Peninsula. Its geographical significance extends beyond its borders, with Saudi Arabia to the north, Oman to the northeast, and maritime borders with Eritrea, Djibouti, and Somalia.

Photo: AFP

A Coastal Gem: With a coastline stretching approximately 2,000 kilometers (1,200 miles), Yemen’s maritime presence further enhances its geopolitical importance. This coastal expanse adds to the nation’s diverse topography, encompassing deserts, mountains, and a unique blend of cultures that have thrived along its shores for centuries.

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Yemen’s Shift to Republic: The historical landscape of Yemen underwent a significant transformation in 1962 when it transitioned from a monarchy to a republic. The overthrow of the monarchy marked a turning point in Yemen’s political trajectory, leading to the establishment of the Republic of Yemen. Since then, the nation has navigated the complexities of governance in a changing world.

Royal Remnants: Saif al-Islam, Head of the Hamid ad-Din Lineage: While Yemen embraced a republican form of government, remnants of its royal lineage endure in the form of Ageel bin Muhammad. Since the passing of his father in 1996, Ageel bin Muhammad has assumed the role of the head of the royal Hamid ad-Din lineage. Carrying the title Saif al-Islam, meaning the “Sword of Islam,” Ageel bin Muhammad’s position echoes the historical significance of the Crown Princes of Yemen.

Yemen, with its expansive landscapes and historical transitions, presents a captivating narrative of size, geography, and political evolution. As the second-largest Arab sovereign state on the Arabian Peninsula, Yemen’s presence is felt both in its physical expanse and the remnants of its royal lineage. The enduring title of Saif al-Islam serves as a reminder of the nation’s complex history, where tradition meets the winds of change. In exploring Yemen’s vast dimensions and the echoes of its past, one gains a deeper appreciation for the resilience and dynamism that define this West Asian nation.


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