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Why is the US in Yemen? What is America doing in Yemen?

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Yemen, perched at the southern end of the Arabian Peninsula, has emerged as a focal point of geopolitical complexities, drawing the attention of nations far beyond its borders. The United States, with its strategic interests and global counterterrorism efforts, has found itself deeply involved in the Yemeni landscape. In this article, we delve into the intricacies of why the US is in Yemen and what actions America is undertaking within this West Asian nation.

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Yemen’s Strategic Location: Yemen, officially known as the Republic of Yemen, shares borders with Saudi Arabia to the north and Oman to the northeast. Its maritime boundaries connect it to Eritrea, Djibouti, and Somalia. The capital, Sana’a, is a hub of political and cultural significance. This strategic location, along with key international shipping routes, makes Yemen a pivotal player in regional dynamics.

Photo: AFP

US Support: Diplomacy and Counterterrorism: According to an Al Jazeera report, one of the motivations behind the US support in Yemen is tied to diplomatic considerations. Supporting Yemen may serve as a diplomatic strategy to temper Saudi Arabia’s opposition to the Iranian nuclear deal. Additionally, some US military commanders have asserted that countering Iran takes strategic precedence over combatting Al-Qaeda and ISIL, aligning with broader geopolitical interests.

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Arming Yemen’s Government: The United States has played a pivotal role in supporting Yemen’s government in its fight against terrorism. One tangible manifestation of this support is the influx of weapons and training provided by the US to Yemen’s commando forces. This collaboration underscores the US commitment to enhancing Yemen’s capabilities in the realm of counterterrorism.

Global Counterterrorism Efforts: The United States, with its longstanding commitment to combating terrorism worldwide, sees Yemen as a crucial battleground in the fight against violent extremism. Collaborating with the Yemeni government, the US has actively engaged in counterterrorism initiatives, working to dismantle extremist networks and neutralize threats within Yemen’s borders.

Challenges and Complexities: While the US presence in Yemen is framed within the context of counterterrorism, the situation remains fraught with challenges. The multifaceted nature of regional conflicts, political instability, and the shifting sands of alliances present ongoing hurdles in the pursuit of stability and security.

The United States’ involvement in Yemen is a nuanced interplay of diplomatic considerations, geopolitical strategies, and the overarching goal of countering terrorism. As the US collaborates with Yemen’s government, the complexities of the regional landscape continue to shape the trajectory of this engagement. Understanding the motivations and actions behind America’s presence in Yemen is crucial in navigating the intricate geopolitical dynamics that define this West Asian nation.


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