What is the first day of Kwanzaa called? What is the first symbol of Kwanzaa?

The first day of Kwanzaa is called Umoja, which means Unity in Swahili. It is one of the seven principles of Kwanzaa that celebrate African heritage, culture, and values.

Umoja is the foundation of all the other principles, as it emphasizes the importance of family and community in African-American life. On this day, people light the black candle in the kinara, or candleholder, and reflect on how they can foster unity among themselves and others.

The first symbol of Kwanzaa is the mkeka, or mat. It represents the historical and traditional foundation of African culture. The mkeka is made of straw or cloth and has a colorful design.

It is placed on a table or the floor, and all the other symbols of Kwanzaa are placed on top of it or near it. The mkeka reminds people of their roots and their connection to their ancestors.

Kwanzaa is a celebration of African-American identity and heritage that lasts for seven days, from December 26 to January 1. It was created in 1966 by Dr. Maulana Karenga, a professor and activist who wanted to inspire African Americans to embrace their African roots and culture after the Watts riots in Los Angeles.